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Miriam Yalan-Shteklis

Poet and children's author who gave generations of Hebrew-speaking children words for play, imagination, hurt and consolation

Miriam Yalan-Shteklis (1900–1984) was a poet, children's author and translator whose work became part of everyday Hebrew-speaking childhood. Poems such as Danny Gibor, Michael and HaSabon Bacha Me'od travelled from books into homes, kindergartens and classrooms. She approached children with affection and seriousness, recognising that their lives contain loneliness and disappointment as well as delight. In 1956 she received the Israel Prize for children's literature, the first year that the prize was awarded in this field.

Hebrew roots and a life among books

Born Miriam Wilensky in the Russian Empire, in what is now Ukraine, she learned Hebrew in a family deeply involved in Jewish and Zionist culture. The name Yalan commemorates the initials of her father, Yehuda Leib Nissan. Her education connected that inheritance with European languages and literature.

She immigrated to Palestine in 1920 and settled in Jerusalem. After studying librarianship in Paris, she worked for many years at the Jewish National and University Library, heading its Slavic department. Librarianship and creative writing were related commitments: books were a cultural inheritance to preserve, but also a way to reach a particular reader at a particular moment.

Taking a child's feelings seriously

During the 1930s she began publishing poems and stories for children, including in Davar Leyeladim. Her musical language made the poems easy to remember, while their emotional substance gave them lasting value. Danny Gibor allows a child to acknowledge hurt and tears; Michael gives memorable form to waiting and disappointment. The adult voice does not rush in to explain away the experience.

That willingness to recognise pain is one of her major contributions. A young reader can discover that a difficult feeling is shareable and that someone has paid close attention to it. At the same time, her work offers play, nature, humour and imaginative adventure. The Journey to the Maybe Island turns a quest to repair a doll into a story of care and companionship, allowing ethical understanding to grow through the story itself.

Poetry that became part of family life

Collections including Shir HaGedi, Yesh Li Sod and BaHalomi brought together works for different stages of childhood. Many poems were set to music, creating a second life for them in performance and recording. The album of her songs recorded by Shmulik Kraus and Josie Katz in the 1970s is one example of their continuing place in Israeli musical culture.

As a translator, Yalan-Shteklis also introduced Hebrew readers to works from European children's literature. Across her original writing and translations, simplicity was a demanding artistic choice rather than a reduction in seriousness. Rhythm, a small dramatic situation and a carefully chosen image could carry more than a lengthy explanation.

Why Miriam Yalan-Shteklis belongs in Moreshet

Miriam Yalan-Shteklis belongs in Moreshet at Moreshet.com because her work remains a living part of Hebrew culture's passage from one generation to the next. She gave children words for experiences that can be hard to explain and gave adults a way to listen. Her poems preserve a shared childhood repertoire while continuing to offer each new reader the private comfort of being understood.